30. CSS 图片廊

首先是我们用到的公共的 HTML 布局，下面的例子都将用到：

/* HTML */
<div class="responsive">
  <div class="img">
    <a target="_blank" href="https://mybj123.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/1623291779-471ae89c521cd93.jpg">
      <img src="https://mybj123.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/1623291779-471ae89c521cd93.jpg" alt="图片文本描述" width="300" height="200">
    </a>
    <div class="desc">这里添加图片文本描述</div>
  </div>
</div>
 
<div class="responsive">
  <div class="img">
    <a target="_blank" href="https://mybj123.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/1623291772-a065512e26495f2.jpg">
      <img src="https://mybj123.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/1623291772-a065512e26495f2.jpg" alt="图片文本描述" width="300" height="200">
    </a>
    <div class="desc">这里添加图片文本描述</div>
  </div>
</div>
 
<div class="responsive">
  <div class="img">
    <a target="_blank" href="https://mybj123.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/1623291785-57fda1b874a29bd.jpg">
      <img src="https://mybj123.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/1623291785-57fda1b874a29bd.jpg" alt="图片文本描述" width="300" height="200">
    </a>
    <div class="desc">这里添加图片文本描述</div>
  </div>
</div>
 
<div class="responsive">
  <div class="img">
    <a target="_blank" href="https://mybj123.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/1623291790-f42b8fb2a7f8ef7.jpg">
      <img src="https://mybj123.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/1623291790-f42b8fb2a7f8ef7.jpg" alt="图片文本描述" width="300" height="200">
    </a>
    <div class="desc">这里添加图片文本描述</div>
  </div>
</div>

css 基础图片廊

以下是使用 CSS 创建图片廊：

/* CSS */
div.img {
    margin: 5px;
    border: 1px solid #ccc;
    float: left;
    width: 180px;
}

div.img:hover {
    border: 1px solid #777;
}

div.img img {
    width: 100%;
    height: auto;
}

div.desc {
    padding: 15px;
    text-align: center;
}

效果如下：

响应式图片廊

使用 CSS3 的媒体查询来创建响应式图片廊：

div.img {
    border: 1px solid #ccc;
}

div.img:hover {
    border: 1px solid #777;
}

div.img img {
    width: 100%;
    height: auto;
}

div.desc {
    padding: 15px;
    text-align: center;
}

* {
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

.responsive {
    padding: 0 6px;
    float: left;
    width: 24.99999%;
}

@media only screen and (max-width: 700px){
    .responsive {
        width: 49.99999%;
        margin: 6px 0;
    }
}

@media only screen and (max-width: 500px){
    .responsive {
        width: 100%;
    }
}

.clearfix:after {
    content: "";
    display: table;
    clear: both;
}

复制上面代码到自己编辑器中，并重置浏览器大小查看效果。

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